Addiction and impulse control disorders

1. Definitions, types and characteristics of addictions –
   Definitions (e.g. Griffiths, 2005); types, e.g. alcoholism; impulse control (e.g. kleptomania, pyromania, compulsive gambling); physical and psychological dependence.
2. Causes of addiction and impulse control disorders –
   Genetic: alcohol (e.g. Schuckit, 1985); biochemical: dopamine; behavioural: positive
   reinforcement; cognitive/personality.
3. Coping with and reducing addiction and impulse control disorders –
   Behavioural, e.g. token economy; aversion therapy (for alcoholism). Cognitive-behavioural therapy (e.g. Kohn, 2000) for kleptomania.